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Buying Prescription Drugs in Mexico
FDA
Traveler Alert
Importation
of Prescription Medicines/Drugs
To avoid travel delays and to prevent possible harm from
taking unsafe or ineffective medications, residents and visitors upon
arrival to or departure from the U.S. should keep in mind the following
precautions:
Do not assume that medications which are legal in foreign countries
are also approved for use in the United States. These products may be
illegal and may include addictive and dangerous substances;
Be aware that the labeled uses (conditions for which the product is
represented to be effective) for a product purchased outside the U.S.
may not be approved in the United States;
It can be dangerous to take some medications without medical supervision.
The reason why some medications are limited to prescription use in the
United States is that either they are unsafe without medical supervision
or a medical diagnosis is required to ensure that the medication is
appropriate for your condition;
Avoid purchasing any drug products that are not approved for sale in
the U.S. (including foreign-manufactured versions of U.S. approved drugs).
FDA cannot assure that these products conform to the manufacturing and
quality assurance procedures mandated by U.S. laws and regulations and,
therefore, these products may be unsafe. In addition, such products
are illegal in the U.S. and, therefore, may be subject to entry refusal;
Some medications which may appear to be U.S. approved drug products
may in fact be counterfeit versions of such products. (The term "counterfeit
drug" is defined as "a drug which, or the container or labeling
of which, without authorization, bears the trademark, trade name, or
other identifying mark, imprint, or device, or any likeness thereof,
of a drug manufacturer, processor, packer, or distributor other than
the person or persons who in fact manufactured, processed, packed, or
distributed such drug and which thereby falsely purports or is represented
to be the product of, or to have been packed or distributed by, such
other drug manufacturer, processor, packer, or distributor." See
21 U.S.C. 321(g)(2));
In the event you develop complications from using a medication which
require medical attention, your treatment could be delayed or made more
difficult unless there is sufficient information available about the
product, such as the generic name of the product, dosage form and strength,
and how often you need to take the product.
Possession of certain medications without a prescription from a physician
licensed in the United States may violate Federal, State, and/or local
laws;
It is important to have medications in the originally-dispensed container;
FDA's personal importation guidance provides that when bringing unapproved
drugs into the U.S. for use in treating serious or life threatening
illnesses, such products should be used under the care and supervision
of a U.S. licensed physician. It is advisable to make available for
examination by U.S. Customs Inspectors or other appropriate government
authorities appropriate documentation of such monitoring;
It is against the law not to properly declare imported medications to
U.S. Customs.
When the type of drug, the quantity, or the combination of various drugs
arouse suspicions, U.S. Customs Inspectors will ordinarily contact the
nearest FDA or DEA office for advice and will then make a final determination
about whether to release or detain the article. (See 19 U.S.C. 1499).
In addition to federal requirements, individual States may have additional
requirements covering prescription (Rx) or controlled medications. Travelers
should check with State authorities, where they reside or are traveling,
to verify that a particular prescription does in fact comply with State
regulations. In many areas, the local police department and pharmacies
can provide additional information.
For more detailed information on FDA's personal importation guidance,
contact your local FDA office, or check out FDA's
Internet Web site.
http://www.fda.gov/ora/compliance_ref/rpm_new2/ch9pers.html
Do's
and Don'ts When Seeking Medication Out of The United States
by Walter J. Nieri, M.D.
Program Director
Sun Health/St. Joseph's Geriatric Fellowship Program
Sun City
1. Check to see if it's okay with your primary care physician. Give them the reason i.e., it's too expensive in the U.S.
2. Stick to brand name drugs. Avoid obtaining generic drugs outside of the United States since they may be of inferior quality and you can usually obtain them in the U.S. at a lower cost than the brand drug.
3. Avoid getting homeopathic combinations - may be toxic or result in a drug drug interaction with other medications that you are taking.
4. When returning to the states, review the medications with your Primary Care Physician to make sure you received the correct medications.
5. Continually review all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medications, with your physician.
6. If you are not feeling well, ask if the medications could be contributing to the way you feel.
7. If you are taking a large number of medications,
ask if there are any that may no longer be needed.
Check List
by David "El Codo" Eidell
Consult with your doctor first
Talk to your doctor to get his or her permission to purchase medications in Mexico. Let your doctor know exactly what drugs you're interested in buying. If your doctor raises concerns, reconsider your decision.
If you buy drugs your doctor is not aware of, let him or her know when you return.
Make sure you get the correct medications
Before you go, ask your pharmacist for a package insert for each prescription drug you're intent on buying in Mexico. Take the insert with you to Mexico. Clerks at Mexican pharmacies can use the insert to make sure you're getting the right medication.
Don't rely on the advice of the person behind the counter at a Mexican pharmacy, unless he or she is a licensed pharmacist. For example, some Mexican pharmacies sell a generic Viagria for about five dollars a pill. The product is an herbal supplement. There is no generic Viagra.
Also, check the expiration date to make sure the medication isn't expired.
Paying for your Prescription
Check prices at difference pharmacies before paying for your medication. You may find it cheaper to buy at a store just around the corner.
All border pharmacies accept American money. Prices are usually listed in both pesos (Mexican currency) and dollars.
Some pharmacies also accept credit cards.
Mexican and American Prescription needed for controlled substances
If you are buying a controlled substance such as pain killers or sleeping aids, you will need a prescription from a Mexican doctor to buy it in Mexico. A pharmacy can usually put you in touch with a doctor.
If you are bringing a controlled substance back across the border into the US, you will need a valid prescription from a doctor licensed to practice in the United States. A prescription bottle with remaining refills is also permissible.
Crossing Back into the U.S.
You must declare everything you purchase in Mexico to Immigration or Custom's Service.
You are only allowed to bring back a three-months supply of prescription medication.
All prescription drugs must remain sealed. You will not be allowed to import an open container of prescription medication.
The medication also must be for yourself. You can not bring back medication for a friend, neighbor, or family member. Custom's will allow you to return the medication to Mexico for a refund.
If you have any questions about what you can, and cannot bring back, stop in the U.S. Port of Entry and ask a Custom's agent before going to Mexico.
Checklist Sources :
David "El Codo" Eidell, http://www.peoplesguide.com/1pages/chapts/health/buymed/cheapmed1.html
State
Department Bureau of Consular Affairs
Travel
Tips to Mexico
Legal System
Worldwide, Mexico has the highest number of arrests of Americans abroad
- over 1,000 per year - and the highest prison population of U.S.
citizens outside of the United States - about 450 at any one time.
If you are arrested, ask permission to notify the U.S. Embassy or
nearest U.S. consulate. Under international agreements and practice,
you have the right to talk with an American consul. Although U.S.
consuls are limited in what they can do to assist you in legal difficulties,
they can monitor the status of detained U.S. citizens and make sure
they are treated fairly under local laws. They will also notify your
relatives or friends upon your request.
An individual is guaranteed certain rights under the Mexican constitution,
but those rights differ significantly from U.S. constitutional guarantees.
The Mexican judicial system is based on Roman and Napoleonic law
and presumes a person accused of a crime to be guilty until proven
innocent. There is no trial by jury nor writ of habeas corpus in
the Anglo-American sense. Trial under the Mexican system is a prolonged
process based largely on documents examined on a fixed date in court
by prosecution and defense counsel. Sentencing usually takes 6 to
10 months. Bail can be granted after sentencing if the sentence
is less than 5 years. Pre-trial bail exists but is never granted
when the possible sentence upon conviction is greater than 5 years.
Avoding Legal Problems
While traveling in Mexico, you are subject to Mexican laws and not
U.S. laws. Tourists who commit illegal acts have no special privileges
and are subject to full prosecution under the Mexican judicial system.
Avoid drug offenses. Mexico rigorously prosecutes drug cases. Under
Mexican law, possession of and trafficking in illegal drugs are federal
offenses. For drug trafficking, bail does not exist. Convicted offenders
can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession
of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as
in the U.S., the purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's
prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from
the U.S. list and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled
medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic
drug such as valium can result in your arrest if the authorities suspect
abuse. Mexican law does not differentiate between types of narcotics.
Heroin, marijuana, and amphetamines, for example, are treated the
same. Offenders found guilty of possessing more than a token amount
of any narcotic substance are subject to a minimum sentence of 10
years, and it is not uncommon for persons charged with drug offenses
to be detained for up to 1 year before a verdict is reached.
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